According to historians as Danuzio Lima, the first “choroes”, those who
play Choro, were hard-workers of the customs of the port of Rio de
Janeiro and of other public services that, during the night, used to
play for fun. To know to play an instrument was the only ticket to enter
in the wheel of Choro. Rules and scores didn't exist and the original
instruments were flute, cavaquinho (Ukulele like) and classical guitar.
Basically, the Regional of Choro is formed by a solo instrument as flute
or mandolin, harmony instrument as classical guitar with 6 or 7 strings,
cavaquinho that supports the harmony and rhythmic divisions of the
harmony, and the pandeiro (tambourine like) for the percussion. The
improvisation is one of the characteristics of the Choro and a
registered mark of authors as Pixinguinha, Valdir Azevedo, Jacob do
Bandolim and Zequinha of Abreu that produced classic Choros as
Carinhoso, Brasileirinho, Vibrations, and Tico-tico no fubá,
respectively. Tico-tico no fubá is a mark of the Choro with lirics,
because at that time, the Choro was a typical instrumental music. As
musical gender, the Choro is more than 130 year old and its
popularization grows every day with Choro schools being implanted in
many Brazilian cities. On April 23rd the National Day of the Choro is
commemorated. Internationally, musicians play Choro in the five
Continents. In contries such as Australia, United States, Japan, Nigeria,
New Zealand, France, Italy, among others Choro is becoming known. In
Brazil, Regionais de Choro as AGEMADUOMI, Galo Preto, Rabo de Lagartixa,
Choro na Feira, Choro Carioca, among others, take to the new generations
all the preciousness of the style. In the main Brazilian capitals, Clubs
and Choro Schools already exist, where lovers of that music meet to
play, to hear, to learn and to change musical experiences. After all
those evolutions, the Choro is considered today as one of the most
sophisticated ways of Brazilian instrumental music.
Flavia
Lima
Jornalista
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